Canada is making school food permanent — but the real question is: what kind of food will children be eating?

The federal government has announced that its National School Food Program will become a permanent fixture, with $216.6 million in annual funding beginning in 2029. The move marks a major step toward universal food access — yet it leaves open crucial questions about food quality, sourcing and safety.

Prime Minister Mark Carney confirmed on October 10 that his government will introduce legislation to make the program permanent, ensuring long-term funding so that every child and youth in Canada can access food at school. The announcement follows years of advocacy from the Coalition for Healthy School Food, of which Safe Food Matters is a proud member.

“This is a victory for children, families, educators and communities across the country,” said Debbie Field, National Coordinator of the Coalition for Healthy School Food. “By making this program permanent, Canada joins global leaders who understand that school food is an essential program and service, crucial to learning, health and equity.”

A Step Forward for Food Access

Launched in 2024 with a $1 billion, five-year investment, the program currently provides meals for up to 400,000 children. Making it permanent shows a growing recognition that nutrition and learning go hand in hand. According to the Prime Minister’s Office, the program also helps families save on grocery costs — about $800 a year for a household with two children.

But What About Food Quality and Safety?

While a universal, permanent program is a major step forward, important questions remain unanswered. Nowhere in the federal release is there mention of what kind of food will be served:

  • Will it be fresh, local and minimally processed?
  • Will the food be organic or GMO-free?
  • Will efforts be made to avoid pesticide residues, ultra-processed foods or synthetic additives?

The Prime Minister’s statement focuses on affordability and expansion but makes no reference to “healthy,” “nutritious,” “safe,” “local,” or “organic” school food. For a program that will feed hundreds of thousands of Canadian children every day, that omission matters.

The Need for True Healthy School Food

The Coalition for Healthy School Food has long advocated for meals that are not only accessible but also nutritious, culturally appropriate and sustainably sourced. “Healthy” should mean more than meeting calorie targets. It should mean food that supports children’s immune systems, brain development, and long-term health — not meals built on ultra-processed products, industrial dairy, factory-farmed meat or pesticide-laden produce.

If the government truly wants to “build Canada strong,” as the Prime Minister said, it must start by building strong, resilient children — through clean, real whole foods.

Safe Food Matters’ View

Safe Food Matters welcomes the permanence of a national program that ensures no child goes hungry at school. But as this initiative evolves, food safety and sourcing must remain part of the national conversation.

A truly healthy school food program should:

– Prioritize local and regenerative organic family farms and producers

– Avoid genetically modified ingredients and synthetic pesticides (glyphosate)

– Minimize processed and packaged foods

– Be transparent about menu standards and supplier contracts

“Making school food permanent is an important milestone for Canada,” said Mary Lou McDonald, President of Safe Food Matters. “But permanence must go hand in hand with principles. If we want to nourish children, we need to serve them food that’s genuinely healthy — food that’s clean, local and free from harmful chemicals. Feeding children is good. Feeding them safely is essential. Excuse the pun, but we need these standards because ‘Safe Food Matters.’”

Safe Food Matters will continue to support the Coalition for Healthy School Food and advocate for clean, local and transparent food systems for Canada’s children.